Thailand continues to be a destination country for child sex tourism, with international observers identifying children from migrant populations, ethnic minorities e poor families as particularly vulnerable. Domestic and gender-based violence is a significant problem in the country, but Thailand has never had a national survey of sexual violence. While these forms of violence against women and girls affects all sections of Thai society, it is reportedly particularly prevalent among ethnic minority groups. The country is also a key destination per migrant workers, human trafficking e forced labour. In 2019, an estimated 3.9 million migrant workers were living and working in Thailand (IOM data), both legally and illegally and according to the Global Slavery Index, Thailand is home to about 610,000 human trafficking victims.